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Sudan crisis deepens as displacement, hunger and famine risks spread

Conflict

Severity score71 / 100 · High

How the score is calculated

The score starts at 8. It adds points from recorded affected, deaths, displaced and casualty counts, plus terms found in the story title, event type or status. For each count, only its highest matching band is used.

Affected people
1–999: +5 · 1,000–9,999: +12 · 10,000–99,999: +20 · 100,000–999,999: +28 · 1 million+: +35
Deaths
1–9: +8 · 10–99: +14 · 100–999: +22 · 1,000+: +30
Displaced people
1–9,999: +6 · 10,000–99,999: +12 · 100,000+: +18
Casualties
100 or more: +8
Story wording
+10 for terms such as catastrophe, famine, war, conflict, major earthquake, mass casualty or critical. Otherwise, +5 for active, ongoing, emergency, outbreak, cyclone or hurricane.

Score bands: Watch 0–24 · Moderate 25–49 · High 50–74 · Critical 75–100. Scores are capped at 100. Missing or unparseable figures add no points.

This is a rule-based WorldsAid triage indicator, not an official or independently validated classification. It does not account for recency or local context, and it can understate events with incomplete reporting. Check the linked sources.

Last verified5 Oct 2026
Date
Status
ONGOING · EXTREME HUMANITARIAN EMERGENCY
Aid Zone
AFRICA
Countries
Sudan
Agency
UNHCR / WFP / FAO / UNICEF / IOM

In brief

  • What happenedSudan remains one of the world's gravest humanitarian emergencies as conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces enters a fourth year.
  • How many affectedAffected persons: 19,500,000 · Displaced persons: 8,583,274 · People facing acute hunger: 19.5 million
  • What help is neededFood insecurity is worsening: FAO and WFP estimated that 19.5 million people faced Crisis-level hunger or worse through May 2026, including 5 million in Emergency, while 200,000 people were projected to face Catastrophe conditions across 15 areas between June and September.

What changed

Updated verified snapshot

This record was first dated 2026-08-27 and last verified 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z.

Situation

Sudan remains one of the world's gravest humanitarian emergencies as conflict between the Sudanese Armed Forces and Rapid Support Forces enters a fourth year. Nearly 13 million people have been forced from their homes, including more than 3.2 million who fled to neighbouring countries. UNHCR's June data records 8,805,506 internally displaced people in Sudan. Food insecurity is worsening: FAO and WFP estimated that 19.5 million people faced Crisis-level hunger or worse through May 2026, including 5 million in Emergency, while 200,000 people were projected to face Catastrophe conditions across 15 areas between June and September. Famine risk persists across parts of Darfur and Kordofan. WFP warns that El Obeid is becoming a new centre of displacement and hunger, with camps beyond capacity and food, fuel and water scarce. Conflict blocked food assistance for an estimated 200,000 people in June, while funding shortages threaten food and nutrition supplies. Children face acute risks, with 825,000 children under five expected to suffer severe acute malnutrition during 2026. Figures remain dynamic and should be read with their reference dates.

IOM DTM’s separate Snapshot 9, covering 1–26 August 2026, records 8,583,274 internally displaced people across 185 localities in all 18 states and 5,145,165 returnees across 77 localities in nine states. The earlier UNHCR figure of 8,805,506 internally displaced people is retained with its 30 June 2026 reference date; the two agencies’ series are not combined or treated as a direct reconciliation.

A separate UNHCR Egypt destination snapshot dated 1 October 2026 says the Government of Egypt reported 1.5 million Sudanese people and 67,067 third-country nationals had fled to Egypt since April 2023. UNHCR recorded 1,082,209 newly arrived people provided with registration appointments, 885,114 newly arrived people registered, including 354,726 households, and 8,056 newly arrived people registered during September 2026. These Egypt arrival and registration figures are retained as a destination-country series and are not added to Sudan’s internal-displacement or wider regional cross-border totals.

Linked charities and agencies

WorldsAid verification

A WorldsAid editor reviewed this record against 8 attributed sources, cleaned feed formatting and checked the crisis, place and reporting date. 21 human-impact figures were separated from the narrative and dated where the source allowed. Earlier observations remain in the evidence history instead of being silently overwritten.

Verified figures

Affected persons
19,500,000 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Displaced persons
8,583,274 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
People facing acute hunger
19.5 million retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
People facing Emergency hunger
5 million retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
People projected in Catastrophe conditions
200,000 across 15 areas · June–September 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Areas facing identified famine risk
14 through September 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Internally displaced people
8,805,506 · 30 June 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
People who fled Sudan for neighbouring countries
>3.2 million retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Refugees formerly hosted by Sudan forced to return home
>800,000 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Children under five expected to suffer severe acute malnutrition
825,000 in 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
People WFP could not reach because of conflict in June
About 200,000 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
WFP planned lifesaving-assistance reach
8.5 million people retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
WFP funding required for June–November 2026
US$646 million retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Sudan emergency classification
UNHCR Level 2 emergency retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
IOM internally displaced people
8,583,274 · through 26 August 2026 · 185 localities / 18 states retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
IOM returnees
5,145,165 · through 26 August 2026 · 77 localities / nine states retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Sudanese people reported to have fled to Egypt
1,500,000 · since April 2023 · Government of Egypt snapshot dated 1 October 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
Third-country nationals reported to have fled to Egypt
67,067 · Government of Egypt snapshot dated 1 October 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
New arrivals given UNHCR registration appointments in Egypt
1,082,209 · snapshot dated 1 October 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
New arrivals registered by UNHCR in Egypt
885,114 people / 354,726 households · snapshot dated 1 October 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z
New arrivals registered by UNHCR in Egypt during September
8,056 people · September 2026 retained at 2026-10-05T07:57:03Z

What we knew when

  1. WorldsAid record entered the retained historical dataset.
  2. IOM DTM Sudan Displacement and Return Snapshot 9 · observation period 1–26 Aug 2026 preserved as a dated, source-linked observation. Source
  3. UNHCR Egypt destination snapshot · 1 Oct 2026 preserved as a dated, source-linked observation. Source

Earlier figures are never replaced by later values; additional observations are retained as new ledger entries.

Provenance

This page renders the last verified WorldsAid cache directly in HTML. It does not treat generated summaries as primary evidence.

Cached dataset: worldsai_drup771.sql.gz

Record integrity:
VerifiedSHA-256 cc22789272a7c02d226ba13e4324670ee277fe075f0b28bcf68e0ea43fc03c15

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