The Pacific Island nation of Vanuatu has declared a state of emergency as it braces for the impact of two tropical cyclones that are forecast to bring heavy rainfall, strong winds, and storm surges to several provinces.

The first tropical cyclone, Judy, has weakened into a tropical storm as it moves southeastward over the South Pacific Ocean, well off southern Vanuatu. However, its passage has already impacted the capital city of Port Vila, leading to the evacuation of around 500 people.

The second tropical cyclone, Kevin, is currently located over the sea, approximately 55 km west of Port Vila, with maximum sustained winds of 165 km/h. It is forecast to further strengthen and pass over central and southern Vanuatu on 3-4 March with maximum sustained winds up to 185 km/h.

National authorities have warned of the combined effects of both cyclones, which are expected to cause heavy rainfall, strong winds, and storm surges over several provinces, including Sanma, Penama, Malampa, Shefa, and Tafea. A red alert is in effect for these provinces.

In addition to the two cyclones, Vanuatu was also hit by a 6.6 magnitude earthquake on 2 March at a depth of 10 km. The epicenter was located over the Coral Sea, approximately 20 km west of the eastern coast of Espiritu Santo Island. Four aftershocks between 4.9 and 5.4 magnitudes were also recorded in the area.

As of 3 March, there are no reports of casualties or damage. However, authorities are urging residents to take all necessary precautions and heed the warnings of local officials as the country prepares for the impact of the two cyclones.